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Ideal-Scope

Diamond Tutorial Firescope
Basic 4C's
Introduction
Grading Report
Carat Weight
Cut
Clarity
Color
Fancy Shapes
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Advanced Info
Tolkowsky Ideal Cut
Crown and Pavilion
Holloway Cut Adviser
AGS Ideal Cut
Firescope & Ideal-Scope
Hearts and Arrows
Table Size
Fish-eye
60:60
Spread
Girdle Thickness
Culet
Symmetry
Polish
Fluorescence
Proportion Scanners
Brilliance, Fire and Scintillation
Glare
Pricing & Lab's
Treatments & Synthetics
Investment
AGA Cut Charts
Round Brilliant
Princess
Emerald & Radiant
Marquise, Pear, Oval, Heart
Glossary
References
Disclaimer
Further Reading
Diamond Prices
Engagement rings
In 1984 I got my Firescope which was based on Mr. Okuda from Japan's 1970's invention. I designed the Ideal-Scope as a portable version for my businesses diamond buying. The 10x lens has a 'hot pink' reflector in front of the diamond so you can judge how much of the red / pink light refracts back from the diamond.

The redder the diamond the more light is returned. White areas in a diamond show light transmitted from behind the diamond; this is called leakage - the enemy! The blackness of the lens mimics an observer's head which blocks out some light sources.

The most brilliant diamonds look bright pink/red with a black star and minimal white or pale areas. Most ideal cuts have small 'V' shaped white leakage features at the girdle. This is not bad.

Diamonds with perfect symmetry and good proportions show a black eight-pointed star. Hearts and Arrows (and H&A's viewers) was a by-product of Mr. Okuda's discovery.

Around 80% of round diamonds would be rejected with an Ideal-Scope by anyone after just a few minutes practice. It was also instrumental in the development of HCA.

Scientists from Moscow Stat Uni. have computerized the Ideal-Scope; DiamCalc and free Gem Adviser ray tracing program lets you see virtual ideal-scope images of 3D scanned diamonds.

More on Ideal-Scope
Reference Charts

 
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